Perdido Vineyards, Alabama's First Farm Winery
Perdido Vineyards, Perdido, Alabama
Bonded Winery - Alabama - No. 1
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ECOR BLANC

The White Bluffs of Demopolis are captured in a new wine bottled with the combined tastes of muscadine grapes from Alabama and Colombard of France

It may have taken 180 years, but the Vine and Olive Colony finally has its wine.

Demopolis Ecor Blanc is a native Alabama wine specifically selected and designed to recognize and honor the unique heritage of Demopolis.

Fifty cases of the white table wine were bottled for the first time last week at Perdido Winery in Perdido, owned by Jim Eddins. Local package stores and restaurants are receiving bottles of the wine for their customers.

A history buff, Eddins says he greatly appreciates the legacy of the Vine and Olive Colony. He was a frequent traveler to the city as he marketed his Perdido Vineyards brand wines to local stores and was a guest speaker at a Rotary Club luncheon.

The wine has a special label, designed by an Alabama graphics artist, to capture the significance of Demopolis history. Using an early photograph as a guide, the label shows the Tombigbee River flowing past the white chalk bluffs, Ecor Blanc, with the town above. The familiar Demopolis landmark Bluff Hall stands above the white chalk bluffs.

The river view is framed with a gold representation of Napoleon's "Fleur-de-Lis" emblem. The sidebar on the label briefly outlines the Demopolis wine story from 1817 until today.

Eddins chuckled when he pointed out that the Demopolis wine story resulting from the government sponsored Vine and Olive Colony is balanced with the required government warning on the opposite side of the label.

This first offering of Demopolis Ecor Blanc is packaged in a cobalt-blue bottle with a white decorative capsule. Eddins said he wanted the label to capture a clear blue sky reflecting in the waters of the Tombigbee with golden flecks of sunlight bouncing on the wavelets of the water.

The semi-dry white wine has the characteristic golden color of white muscadine wine. It is a blend of wines made from Alabama Magnolia grapes and from French Colombard grapes, a vinifera variety grown in California.

"We can only imagine what the founders and inhabitants of Demopolis may have envisioned for the city since the early days of the Bonapartists cultivating their grapevines and olive trees," said Eddins.

"Wine was very much a part of their daily lives, but unfortunately many factors frustrated their dreams of the good life in Alabama."

While the Vine and Olive Colony legacy of Demopolis is a story widely known to people who live here and to visitors to the city, little is known about the actual cultivation of winegrapes and efforts to produce wines at Demopolis or the surrounding Marengo County during those early years.

The later grape-growing and wine-making history of Marengo County is quite well documented. In 1860, the American Cotton Planter and Soil of the South published the story on Dr. H. W. Hackworth and his efforts to form the Marengo Wine Company, based on a planting of Catawba, Isabella and Herbemont grapes. Not much is known about any wines resulting from this effort.

Commercial production of winegrapes and wines in Alabama that are competitive with California and Europe is not a simple matter. The Bonapartists discovered quickly that the Alabama climate is very difficult for producing premium wines.

Eddins admires the courage of the Bonapartists and understands the efforts they made to produce wines, but he also knows and understands the advantages that he had in actually producing successful wines in Alabama since 1979.

Graduating upper fourth in the U. S. Naval Academy Class of 1957, Eddins, now 63, was a career Marine Corps officer before retiring to cultivate grapes and later become a bottler.

He grows native muscadine grapes acclimated to this region, not the vinifera varieties that the French settlers of Demopolis attempted to grow.

Perdido Vineyards winery is totally refrigerated, and the grapes are rapidly picked with a mechanical harvester to overcome the "heat of summer" problems.

Wine production under the controlled environment of refrigeration yield wines similar to wines produced in colder climates such as France.

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